AIDA – marketing classic. It describes four stages: Attention, Interest, Desire, and Action. This model is still relevant for simple consumer goods and services with a short deal cycle. For example, the American company Basecamp, offering project management software, applied the AIDA model on an updated landing page. As a result, registration conversion increased by 37%, and average site interaction time increased by 21% over two months;
TOFU–MOFU–BOFU – three-stage structure used in B2C and B2B. TOFU (Top of Funnel) – awareness stage. MOFU (Middle of Funnel) – engagement and education. BOFU (Bottom of Funnel) – final conversion and sale. The model allows adapting content to the lead’s maturity. For example, the American company Moz applied the TOFU–MOFU–BOFU approach when rebranding their content funnel. This increased demo request conversion by 27%, and average engagement at the MOFU stage increased by 34% over 4 months;
REAN – Reach, Engage, Activate, Nurture. A model focused on digital channels and loyalty. Especially effective in SaaS, e-commerce and service businesses. According to industry data, e-commerce companies implementing the REAN model in email marketing and remarketing strategies can achieve conversion growth up to 20-25% and increase average check by 15-18%. For instance, Smart Insights research showed that brands using the REAN approach in a multichannel environment improved engagement by 22%;
See, Think, Do, Care – developed by Google. Based on customer intentions and readiness for action. The focus is on helping the customer at each stage, not just promoting the product. This model is particularly effective in content marketing strategies when the brand accompanies the user from general interest to loyalty without imposing a purchase. For example, Think with Google research showed that companies using the See-Think-Do-Care model in conjunction with video and mobile content were able to increase conversions by 20% and customer retention by 25% within six months;
Flywheel and Bowtie – modern approaches where the customer cycle doesn’t end with a purchase but continues in the form of repeat sales, recommendations, and loyalty. The Flywheel model completely abandons linear logic and is built on the constant turnover of attention, trust, and conversion. This approach gives practical results. According to HubSpot’s case study, after implementing the Flywheel model, overall customer loyalty increased by 30%, and repeat sales for business increased by 17% over six months.